Thursday, February 23, 2012
 

     

Uganda - East Africa
UGANDA - THE PEARL OF AFRICA

Uganda is located in the heart of Sub-Saharan Africa and lies on both sides of the Equator. The total area of the country is about 241,000 square kilometres and 44,000 of it are covered by fresh water bodes.

Uganda is a country positioned within East and Central Africa. The country is land-locked and borders the Sudan to the north, the Democratic Republic of Congo to the west, Kenya to the east, and Tanzania and Rwanda to the south.

Uganda offers unique diversity with some of the finest features that Africa has to offer. The country has contrasting physical features ranging from widespread plains with rolling hills to snow-capped mountains, waterfalls, winding rivers and spectacular flora and fauna.

Uganda is the source where the mighty Nile, the longest river in the world starts its journey from Lake Victoria, Africa's largest fresh water lake to the Mediterranean Sea.

Uganda is truly a remarkable wildlife destination, and Ugandans are regarded as among the most friendly of African people.

The official language is English, which most people can speak. Uganda's population is approximately 28 million. It is made up of a complex and diverse range of tribes.

After Sir Winston Churchill's many journeys across the length and width of the African continent, he concluded that the Uganda was indeed the ‘Pearl of Africa’.

“My journey is at an end, the tale has been told the reader who has followed so faithfully and so far has a right to ask what message I bring back. It can be stated in three words…[Uganda] is alive by itself. It is vital, and in my view, in spite of its insects and diseases, it ought in the course of time to become the most prosperous of all our East African possessions, and perhaps the ‘financial driving wheel’ of this part of the world.

My counsel plainly is – concentrate upon Uganda! Nowhere else in Africa will little money go so far. Nowhere else will results be more brilliant, more substantial or more rapidly realised.

Uganda is from end to end a ‘beautiful garden’ where ‘staple food’ of the people grows almost without labour. Does it not sound like a paradise on earth? It is the ‘Pearl of Africa’.”

From “My African Journey” By Winston Churchill (1908)

Jinjatown

Jinja District Background

Jinja District is located in the southeastern part of Uganda. It is a small district found east of the Nile River and along the northern shores of Lake Victoria. Jinja District has an area of 767.7sq Km of which 701.9 sq km is land and the rest (65.8 Sq km) is covered by water bodies.
 
The district is subdivided into 3 counties namely, Butembe, Kagoma and Jinja Municipality. There are 11 Sub-Counties; 46 Parishes and 381 villages. Jinja Municipality has three sub-counties and 55 villages. It is bordered to the east by Iganga and Mayuge districts, to the north by Kamuli district and to the southwest by Mukono district. (Uganda, Republic of 1991). 
 
Previously, Jinja was Uganda’s leading industrial town, however the industrial base collapsed in the 1970s and 80s following Idi Amins regime. Jinja’s strength has since declined leaving only remnants of industries developed on outdated technology. There are a few industries that have been re-established in the town, but nonetheless it has not helped majority of residents who continue to suffer from endemic poverty with very limited purchasing power or productivity. Jinja Municipality is Uganda’s second largest town and is a major economic center in the region, as well an important tourist destination, particularly its white-water-rafting.
 

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